TEORI DAN PRAKTIK KONSELING BEHAVIOR THERAPY: TINJAUAN LITERATUR
Kata Kunci:
Behavior Counseling, Reinforcement, Behavioral TherapyAbstrak
The behavior approach in counseling aims to modify maladaptive behaviors into adaptive ones through reinforcement and punishment techniques. Through descriptive analysis of the literature, this study discusses the historical development of the behavior approach, which consists of three waves: behavior modification pioneered by B.F. Skinner, social learning theory by Albert Bandura, and the emergence of new therapies such as dialectical behavior therapy. The research findings indicate that this approach is effective in changing behaviors through positive reinforcement and the elimination of negative behaviors. The strengths of this approach lie in its ability to objectively measure behavioral changes.
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2024-10-31
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